The top ten are:
1) Lincoln
2) Washington
3) FDR
4) TR
5) Truman
6) JFK
7) Jefferson
8) Eisenhower
9) Wilson
10) Reagan
Rated the worst of all the presidents: James Buchanan, who was president just before Lincoln.
Other recent presidents are LBJ (11), Clinton (15), George HW Bush (18), Ford (22), Carter (25), Nixon (27), and George W Bush (36).
My comments:
Most over-rated: Kennedy -- perhaps historians who have a living memory of Camelot will have to die out before JFK's 1000 days in power can be objectively evaluated. JFK belongs in the top 20 of all presidents, but nearer the bottom of that range than the top.
Also over-rated: Clinton -- up to 15th from 21st in the 2000 survey. 21st is about right. Also Grant up to 23rd from 33rd in the 2000 survey. The earlier ranking was charitable; the huge jump in the latest survey is unexplainable. In reality, U. S. Grant was a bottom five president.
Slightly over-rated in the top 10: Truman, Eisenhower, Wilson -- no quibbles with Truman and Wilson being in the top 10 but not quite as high as they are. The General is 6-8 spots too high.
Underrated: Reagan (ought to compete with TR and TJ for the middle spaces in the top 10); Andrew Jackson (ranked 13th; a stronger case can be made for Old Hickory being in the Top 10 than Kennedy, Eisenhower, and possibly Wilson); Andrew Johnson (the historians ought to have gone back and read JFK's Profiles in Courage before ranking AJ next-to-worst; he deserves better than that. If being impeached by a hostile Congress doesn't count against Clinton, then it should not be a black mark against A. Johnson either); Lyndon Johnson (if not for the Vietnam War, he might be a Top 5 President because of his social and civil rights programs, but Vietnam destroyed his presidency).
It is early for any real historical analysis of the Bush 43 presidency. In time, his ranking might improve, but he most likely will always be considered in the bottom half of the presidents.
Obviously, there is some subjectivity involved in anyone's ratings of presidents. That is true for me as well as for the historians who participated in the C-SPAN survey. In some cases, the subjective judgment is obvious. In other cases, it is much more subtle.
My personal top ten:
1. Lincoln
2. Washington
3. FDR
4. Jefferson
5. Reagan
6. TR
7. Andrew Jackson
8. Truman
9. LBJ
10.Wilson
Link to C-SPAN material: http://www.c-span.org/
